Conflicts when presidents and congress attempt to make a policy

Foreign Affairs - When Congress Stops Wars - William G. Howell and More frequently, members of Congress make appeals designed to influence both media coverage and public opinion of a president's war.
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Foreign Policy Roles of the President and Congress Events have confirmed that together the President and Congress make foreign .. Congress may support the policy enunciated by the President, attempt to ThisNation.com--Foreign Policy The President, however, does not have the authority to make foreign policy independently. The Constitution gives the Congress the power to check the

Timeline of the day of attack, with photographs. Key stories and media from the day. Links to a selection of BBC articles looking at the impact of the attacks on the economy. First hand accounts of loss, and how the tragedy has affected people, from users. Looks at the forces of Afghanistan and the "coalition". A Taleban official says Saudi-born militant Osama Bin Laden is being kept at a secret location in Afghanistan for his own safety. (September 30, 2001) UK Prime Minister Tony Blair has said he has seen evidence of an "incontrovertible link" between Osama Bin Laden and the US terror attacks. (September 30, 2001) Former US President George Bush senior warns in a BBC interview that America's war on terrorism is likely to be a drawn-out battle. (September 30, 2001)

Saudi Arabia's defence minister rules out the use of bases on Saudi territory for American-led strikes against Afghanistan's ruling Taleban. (September 30, 2001)
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A Briton arrested on suspicion of spying in Afghanistan is being well treated while her identity is established, according to reports. (September 30, 2001)

The former king of Afghanistan meets a delegation of US congressmen to discuss plans for a government to replace the Taleban. (September 30, 2001) Pakistan can only guess at the long-term effects of the Afghan crisis which has already brought dismay to pro-democracy activists, reports the BBC. (September 29, 2001) BBC News Online's Daniel Lak reports from Quetta in western Pakistan on the enduring tribal allegiances that fuel anti-US feelings. (September 29, 2001)

Home Office Minister John Denham promises that the government will act to cut out the "cancer of Islamophobia" in British society. (September 29, 2001) BBC News Online's Daniel Lak attends prayers and religious gatherings in the Pakistani city of Quetta, seeking out local Muslim opinion of the US attacks. (September 29, 2001) Tom Carver sees a change in the American psyche following the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. (September 29, 2001) Jacky Rowland encounters anti-Taleban forces who believe that their moment has now arrived, but they may yet be disappointed by Washington. (September 29, 2001) The overthrow of Afghanistan's King Mohammad Zahir Shah in 1973 sparked a chain of events that have led to the desperate state that now exists, reports the BBC. (September 28, 2001)

Emergency supplies from the World Food Programme start arriving in Pakistan ahead of an anticipated mass influx of Afghan refugees. (September 28, 2001) An Algerian arrested by British police instructed four of the hijackers involved in the US terror attacks, a London court is told. (September 28, 2001)

The FBI release photos of the 19 suspected hijackers of the four US planes seized during the 11 September attacks on New York and Washington. (September 28, 2001)
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Syria will only support an international anti-terror campaign if it is clearly defined and spares civilians, it tells the European Union. (September 28, 2001)

An Algerian pilot held by British police was an instructor for four of the hijackers in the US terror attacks, a London court hears. (September 28, 2001)

America's leading stock markets end the week on a high, as they claw back some of the ground lost in last week's historic declines. (September 28, 2001) Are some Americans disappointed not to have seen swifter retaliation against those blamed for the 11 September terror attacks, the BBC asks. (September 28, 2001) Consumer tastes are set to change as a result of the attacks on the World Trade Center and general feelings of insecurity. (September 27, 2001)

US civil rights leader Jesse Jackson says he is still considering whether to visit Afghanistan to hold peace talks with the Taleban. (September 27, 2001)
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Culture Secretary Tessa Jowell meets the firefighters involved in trying to rescue victims of the US terrorist attacks. (September 27, 2001)

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The parent company of Belfast aerospace firm Shorts announces substantial job losses in the aftermath of the terrorist attacks on America. (September 26, 2001)

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Pro-Taleban demonstrators set fire to cars and buildings in the vacant US embassy compound in the Afghan capital, Kabul. (September 26, 2001)

Human rights groups fear that the West's drive to build an anti-terrorism coalition may lead to it turning a blind eye to some countries' human rights abuses. (September 26, 2001)

The debate now is not about whether there'll be a downturn but how steep it will be and how long it will last, says BBC business editor Jeff Randall. (September 26, 2001)
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Anti-terrorist police in London are given until Friday to continue questioning two men about the terror attacks in the US. (September 26, 2001) Protestors in three Indonesian cities have staged demonstrations against any US military strikes on Afghanistan. (September 26, 2001) Lloyd's of London, the world's biggest insurance market, has said the terrorist attacks on the US will cost it an estimated £1.3bn. (September 26, 2001) The round of sector job cuts reaches firms including Air Canada, Shorts, and Delta, which warns over becoming an 'economic casualty'. (September 26, 2001)

Osama Bin Laden is one in a long line of Muslim militant extremists with strong connections to the UK, reports the BBC. (September 26, 2001)
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Officials revise the number of Britons believed dead in the US terror attacks as the UK culture secretary prepares to visit New York. (September 26, 2001) The White House says President Bush is cutting short a trip to Asia next month in view of the crisis over the attacks on New York and Washington. (September 26, 2001) Washington urges Chechen rebels to cut terrorist ties, less than two days after Russia backed the campaign against terrorism. (September 26, 2001) The relatives of those still missing after the US terror attacks are offered certificates that confirm their loved ones as officially dead. (September 26, 2001)

One of Britain's leading military officers urges broadcasters and newspaper editors to minimise speculation about military action. (September 26, 2001)

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Senior European Union officials hold talks in Tehran on global co-operation against terrorism, but Iran's supreme leader condemns US plans, reports the BBC. (September 26, 2001) The IMF warns that Europe will find it difficult to avoid a sharp economic slowdown, hit by the tech sector collapse and weak consumer demand. (September 26, 2001) Fierce fighting is said to continue in northern Afghanistan between Taleban forces and the opposition Northern Alliance. (September 26, 2001)

Taleban leader Mullah Omar calls on tens of thousands of Afghan refugees to return because he says the threat of US military strikes is receding. (September 26, 2001) France is investigating whether Bin Laden supporters planned a helicopter strike on a US embassy in Paris, as European police chase dozens of leads. (September 26, 2001) The IMF and OECD warn that the terrorist attacks are accelerating a sharp slowdown in the world economy. (September 26, 2001) Ayatollah Khamenei says Iran will play no part in an attack on Afghanistan, accusing the US of seeking to exploit the current crisis for its own ends. (September 26, 2001) Iraq's foreign minister warns the US against using the attack on New York as an excuse to strike Iraq. (September 26, 2001) Opinion polls in Japan indicate a boost in public support for a change to Japan's pacifist constitution in the wake of the attacks on the US. (September 26, 2001)

The IMF says Japan's economy will shrink, with serious consequences for Asia and the rest of the world. (September 26, 2001)

Charles Kennedy will close the Liberal Democrat conference with a fresh call for caution in the West's response to the US terror attacks, reports the BBC. (September 26, 2001) The US briefs Nato allies about its global anti-terrorism drive following the attacks on New York and Washington. (September 26, 2001) One figure has come to symbolise the US's determination - NY Mayor Rudy Giuliani. Yet his traumatised city is already contemplating a future without "Rudy the Rock" and reluctantly electing his successor, reports the BBC. (September 26, 2001) Fears over wider political tensions have prompted oil producers to maintain output levels despite falling crude prices, reports say. (September 26, 2001)

Pakistan says it will not open its border with Afghanistan to new refugees despite a plea by UN Secretary General Kofi Annan. (September 26, 2001)

After the recent terrorist attacks in the United States the way we travel by airplane could be changed forever. Should pilots or other cabin staff be armed, asks the BBC. Includes user submitted comments. (September 26, 2001)

Spanish police detain six men believed to be linked to Osama Bin Laden, the chief suspect behind the attacks on the US. (September 26, 2001)
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A teenage sailor with the Royal Navy task force heading for the Middle East tells her family she is afraid but ready to go into battle. (September 26, 2001)

Stratford-upon-Avon counts the cost of fewer overseas tourists coming to the UK following the US terror attacks. (September 26, 2001) The UK travel industry denies cynical tourists are flocking to airlines and hoteliers hit by the US attacks to demand severe discounts. (September 26, 2001) Americans have been told not to vent their anger on their Muslim neighbours. But these are still troubling times for the nation's Afghan-Americans, reports the BBC. (September 26, 2001) A British minister tells the Algerian Government that the UK cannot act against terrorist suspects living there without having firm evidence. (September 26, 2001) Home Secretary David Blunkett has said he will sort out the UK's extradition laws in the wake of the terror attacks on the US. (September 26, 2001) Tourism chiefs predict £2.5bn in lost overseas business this year because of foot-and-mouth and the US terror attacks. (September 26, 2001) The International Civil Aviation Organisation discusses new security measures on flights, following the US terror attacks. (September 26, 2001)

The BBC's Greg Barrow assesses the role played by the United Nations in building support for the war on terrorism promoted by the US. (September 26, 2001) A photograph is released showing a British-born employee evacuating the World Trade Center moments before its collapse. (September 26, 2001) The IMF warns that the US economy, once the engine of world economic growth, is slowing sharply, with global consequences. (September 26, 2001)

Money from the US missile defence programme is being switched to bolster the fight against terrorism. (September 26, 2001)
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New security measures at the US embassy in Bamako anger nearby merchants who are losing business and say they are now enemies of the US. (September 26, 2001)

Mixed signals emerge over how much of its evidence against Osama Bin Laden the US will release, the BBC's Jon Leyne reports. (September 26, 2001) Fears grow in Somalia of some kind of US military action after a Somali group is named by the US administration as having links to terrorism. (September 26, 2001) Defence Secretary Donald Rumsfeld says there will be no single co-ordinated assault at the start of President Bush's fight against global terrorism. (September 26, 2001) Lawyers help the suicide attack victims' relatives obtain death certificates, allowing them to apply for financial support. (September 26, 2001) Defence correspondent Jonathan Marcus assesses when the US might begin military retaliation. (September 26, 2001) BBC News Online profiles Paul Wolfowitz, one of the firmest US advocates of decisive military action. (September 26, 2001) The last standing wall of the World Trade Center may be preserved as a memorial to those who died in the devastating attacks on the US. (September 26, 2001) Reports why Washington needs Afghanistan's northern neighbours to mount a successful operation against the Taleban. (September 25, 2001) A revolutionary group run by Afghan women finds itself in the media spotlight following the terror attacks against the US. (September 25, 2001) The BBC's Rob Watson examines how the speeches of a president renowned for verbal gaffes have been carefully crafted since the terror attacks on America. (September 25, 2001) The US media giant AOL Time Warner warns it will suffer in the aftermath of 11 September due to a deeper slowdown in advertising. (September 25, 2001) Paraguayan prosecutors asked a judge that 11 Arabs held after the recent attacks in the United States be held on immigration charges. (September 25, 2001)

Interpol issues a high-priority warrant for Egyptian militant Ayman al-Zawahri, thought to be chief ideologue of Osama Bin Laden's al-Qaeda group. (September 25, 2001) French police have detained four more people suspected of involvement in planning attacks against American targets in the country. (September 25, 2001) The full list of organisations, people and groups the US says are linked to the Osama Bin Laden network. (September 25, 2001)

The US-led coalition against terrorism builds up pressure on the Afghan Taleban rulers as Saudi Arabia, their last Arab ally, severs ties. (September 25, 2001)

Tony Blair says the global alliance against terror is strengthening and warns the Taleban regime that "our enemy's friend is our enemy". (September 25, 2001)

The BBC's Jon Leyne describes how the coalition builders are winning the war in George W Bush's administration. (September 25, 2001)

The US administration backs away from a plan to issue proof of Bin Laden's role in the attacks on America. (September 25, 2001)
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A key survey warns of worsening economic conditions, after US consumer confidence takes its biggest plunge in a decade. (September 25, 2001) Poison gas has been used in a dozen different campaigns around the world, and militants may be next, the BBC reports. (September 25, 2001) Bereavement counsellors comforting families of Britons killed in the US terror strikes have spoken of the scale of their task. (September 25, 2001) The BBC's diplomatic correspondent Barnaby Mason examines how international diplomatic relations have been redrawn after the US attacks. (September 25, 2001) The new Tory leader calls for war to be declared on the criminal activities that help to fund terrorism at home and abroad. (September 25, 2001) President Bush's war on terrorism's financial backing comes under scrutiny, as does democracy in Poland, following elections there at the weekend. (September 25, 2001)

Until two weeks ago, young Americans had never had it so good. Now, with the US gearing up for an uncertain war, a question mark hangs over their future, reports the BBC. (September 25, 2001) A guide to the forces that might be used against Osama Bin Laden's forces in Afghanistan. (September 25, 2001)

Governments have been warned to prepare for possible biological or chemical attacks. In the USA, crop-spraying planes have been banned. How can nations protect themselves against this new terror, asks the BBC. Includes user submitted comments. (September 25, 2001) The US changes the code name of its military build-up in the Middle East following objections in the Muslim world. (September 25, 2001) The UK foreign secretary says Iran will be given documents showing Osama Bin Laden's involvement in the terror attacks on the US. (September 25, 2001) The attacks on the US a fortnight ago made the unthinkable imaginable. The UK is now strengthening its defences against chemical and biological attack, reports the BBC. (September 25, 2001) Pakistan's commercial capital, battered by a decade of terrible violence, fears the worst as it anticipates an attack on Afghanistan. (September 25, 2001) The Japanese prime minister meets President George W Bush in Washington, a day after seeing the devastation in New York for himself. (September 25, 2001) Reports from Russia say the defence minister, Sergei Ivanov, has said the airport in Tajikistan could be made available to the United States Air Force. (September 25, 2001) Grieving families of Britons still missing since the US terror attacks gather for a memorial ceremony in central London. (September 25, 2001) New Yorkers are electing a new mayor to lead a city devastated by terrorist attacks, but many feel the incumbent Rudolph Giuliani should keep the post. (September 25, 2001) Pakistan says imposing a government on Afghanistan in place of the Taleban would only increase the suffering of Afghans. (September 25, 2001) Parliament will be recalled early so MPs can hear a statement from the prime minister about the current international crisis. (September 25, 2001) US Secretary of State Colin Powell welcomes Russia's offer of air bases for a possible military operation against Afghanistan. (September 25, 2001) The BBC's Russian affairs analyst examines President Putin's offer to help in the struggle against terrorism, and what he expects in return. (September 25, 2001) Russia's president says world leaders' trust in outdated security systems, and a lack of trust in each other, only served to help terrorists. (September 25, 2001) The UK Government is considering reintroducing national identity cards in the fight against terrorism. But it would be sure to be a controversial move, reports the BBC. (September 25, 2001) Russian President Vladimir Putin allows the US to use air bases in central Asia as Washington moves to cut off funding for Osama bin Laden. (September 25, 2001) Russia's newspapers comment on President Putin's support for US reprisals against Afghanistan, and Central Asia's restrictive approach to Islam. (September 25, 2001) Saudi ambassador to London Ghazi Algosaibi says it would be "very dangerous" for world stability if the west is perceived as waging war against Islam. (September 25, 2001) Full text of the Saudi Arabian Government's statement on the breaking off of diplomatic relations with the Taleban. (September 25, 2001)

Russian President Putin's pledge of support for the US would have been unthinkable just a few weeks ago, the BBC's Caroline Wyatt reports. (September 25, 2001)
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The Taleban are left virtually isolated after Saudi Arabia cuts off ties with the Afghan regime, which faces US-led action over Osama Bin Laden. (September 25, 2001) The Taleban leader, Mullah Mohammad Omar, tells the US public the terror attacks were retaliation against "cruel" US foreign policy. (September 25, 2001)

The US terror attacks and subsequent international uncertainty will affect the UK housing market, experts warn. (September 25, 2001)
Aid Agencies Warn of Afghan Crisis
The United States has moved to cut off the flow of money to Osama Bin Laden, his al-Qaeda network and other groups it suspects of involvement in terrorism. Can the terrorists' money supply be cut off so easily, asks the BBC. (September 25, 2001) A Fermanagh man who survived the World Trade Center attack is among those featured in BBC NI's Spotlight programme on the Irish American community in New York. (September 25, 2001) UK Chancellor Gordon Brown says Britain will back a UN resolution calling on all nations to clamp down on financing groups suspected of terrorism. (September 25, 2001) UK Foreign Secretary Jack Straw begins a meeting with Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon, despite an earlier row over Mr Straw's comments. (September 25, 2001)

Plans are being drawn up to cope with up to a million refugees if the US-led coalition launches strikes against Afghanistan. (September 25, 2001) US petrol prices are falling, but refiners are scared to stem production for fear of being labelled unpatriotic. (September 25, 2001) A malicious virus is capitalising on the strong feelings triggered by the attacks in New York, reports the BBC. (September 25, 2001) The World Health Organisation says governments should not underestimate the risks of a biological attack and urges clear contingency plans. (September 25, 2001)

Thousands of Afghan refugees are likely to pour into the Pakistani town of Quetta, already struggling with poverty and tensions of its own, reports the BBC. (September 25, 2001) The BBC's George Arney listens to Pakistan analysts' views on a possible US invasion of Afghanistan, where those who have gone before have failed. (September 24, 2001) UN officials in Pakistan say the price of Afghan opium has collapsed following the terror attacks on the United States. (September 24, 2001) More airlines around the world are pleading for government help, as the string of jobs cuts and profit warnings continues. (September 24, 2001)

Islamic affairs analyst Roger Hardy examines whether or not President Bush is committed to the overthrow of the Taleban. (September 24, 2001) Defence correspondent Jonathan Marcus explains why special forces are likely to play a key role in any ground offensive in Afghanistan. (September 24, 2001) The trip to Iran by Britain's foreign secretary Jack Straw splits the country in two, says Tehran correspondent Jim Muir. (September 24, 2001) UK Prime Minister Tony Blair briefs MPs and opposition leaders as the prospect of action in response to the US attacks grows. (September 24, 2001) Washington moves to cut off the flow of money to Osama Bin Laden, chief suspect in the US attacks, his al-Qaeda network and other groups. (September 24, 2001) Former US President, Jimmy Carter, calls off plans to take part in monitoring the general election in Bangladesh because of the terror strikes. (September 24, 2001) Indicators of consumer sentiment are taking a massive hit in the wake of the US attacks. But just how important are they to the overall economy, asks the BBC. (September 24, 2001) BBC Middle East Correspondent Frank Gardner explains why Osama Bin Laden is becoming a cult hero in his home country. (September 24, 2001) The FBI steps up its hunt across Africa for suspects and clues in their investigation into the attacks in New York and Washington. (September 24, 2001) The BBC's Julia Wheeler in the Gulf looks at how people are reacting to a war which may kill innocent Muslims, and jeopardize business. (September 24, 2001) The UK government is considering making identity cards compulsory as part of a crackdown on terrorism. Would ID cards help track down terrorist suspects or is it an unnecessary infringement of personal liberties, asks the BBC. (September 24, 2001)

Warnings grow against rushed introduction of identity cards as the UK government considers the scheme as part of anti-terrorism measures. (September 24, 2001)

Lib Dem leader Charles Kennedy tells his party faithful that the UK must be a "candid friend" to the US in the campaign against terrorists. (September 24, 2001)

Laser pulses from an aircraft produce a topographic map of the devastation in New York's "ground zero". (September 24, 2001)
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New Yorkers are trying to re-establish their old routines after the terror attacks on their city, writes BBC News Online's Jonathan Duffy. (September 24, 2001)

Americans flocked to join the rescue effort at the World Trade Center, but it is the firefighters who have won a special place in the hearts of the nation, reports the BBC. (September 24, 2001)

Thousands attended a prayer service at the New York Yankees baseball stadium to remember the victims of the US terror attacks. (September 24, 2001)

Oil prices, which surged after the terrorist attacks on the US, collapsed in the biggest one day fall since the end of the Gulf crisis. (September 24, 2001)

Pakistan withdrew its entire diplomatic staff from the Afghan capital as US preparations for possible military strikes continued. (September 24, 2001)

Pakistan International Airlines has to work hard to cope with the fall-out of the crisis in neighbouring Afghanistan, reports the BBC. (September 24, 2001)

Pakistan's stock markets resumed trading after a week-long closure, and fell steeply amid fears about the impact of any military action. (September 24, 2001)

The Taleban, under threat of US air strikes, admit losing ground in battles against opposition fighters in northern Afghanistan. (September 24, 2001)

Afghanistan's ruling Taleban confiscated 1,400 tonnes of food aid, as the UN braced itself for a massive humanitarian crisis. (September 24, 2001) Text of a speech by the Taleban supreme leader Mullah Mohammad Omar. (September 24, 2001) A leading think tank warns that the UK economy will be hit hard by the terrorist attacks in the United States. (September 24, 2001) The UK Government is to learn details of how the US aims to hit back at those it believes were behind the atrocities in New York and Washington. (September 24, 2001)

A senior official in Kiev has said that Ukraine will allow United States military cargo aircraft to use its airspace. (September 24, 2001) The UN withdraws its international staff from Somalia because it cannot insure flights to Mogadishu a day after anti-US protests there. (September 24, 2001)

Kofi Annan says only the United Nations can give a response to the attacks on America crucial legitimacy. (September 24, 2001)

The US military is gearing up for retaliation but soldiers are facing a war in which there is no clear enemy and no territory to conquer. (September 24, 2001) Crop-sprayers are grounded amid concerns terrorists might be planning to launch an attack using chemical or biological weapons. (September 24, 2001) The Taleban's supreme leader rejected US threats of action, as Osama Bin Laden reportedly urged Pakistan's Muslims to fight "the American crusade". (September 24, 2001) An agreement to reschedule Pakistan's nearly $400m of debt to the United States has been signed in Islamabad. (September 24, 2001)

Special operations forces such as Army Rangers and Navy Seals could be the first to enter Afghanistan, reports the BBC. (September 24, 2001)

Conspiracy theories are flourishing in the wake of the US terror attacks, and experts say this is only natural. (September 24, 2001) The US is freezing the finances of 27 people and groups it says are linked to terrorists, but how effective can such measures be, asks the BBC. (September 24, 2001) A West Midlands woman spent months at a flying school alongside one of the men suspected of being behind the US terror attacks, reports the BBC. (September 24, 2001)

Tourism leaders meet in South Korea, as their industry reels from the impact of the US terror attacks. (September 24, 2001)

President Bush signs into law a $15bn rescue package for the US airline industry, which has seen a sharp decline in trade after the terror attacks. (September 23, 2001)

George Bush and Tony Blair have both declared war on the terrorists. How far should the UK's involvement go? Public can comment. (September 23, 2001) Despite Sudan's denial that it backs international terrorism, there is still evidence of its links with ex-resident Osama Bin Laden, reports the BBC. (September 23, 2001)

Former US President Bill Clinton admits his administration tried and failed to assassinate Osama Bin Laden in 1998. (September 23, 2001)

The FBI praises passengers believed to have fought with the hijackers on Flight 93 before it crashed in Pennsylvania. (September 23, 2001)

BBC Northern Ireland producer Marie Irvine describes the sobering atmosphere down at Ground Zero. (September 23, 2001) Gulf Arab states pledged full co-operation with Washington to end global terror attacks in a move certain to relieve the Americans. (September 23, 2001)

Israel's military intelligence chief says there is no evidence of a link between the US terror attacks and Iraq. (September 23, 2001)

Labour backbenchers express concern about the UK's involvement in the campaign against terrorism launched after the US attacks. (September 23, 2001)

Police in the UK are given more time to question three people arrested in connection with the terrorist attacks in the US. (September 23, 2001) There could be starvation in Afghanistan on an epic scale. How can the international community deal with the humanitarian crisis? Public can comment. (September 23, 2001) The lifting of US sanctions should provide a much-needed boost for Pakistan's ailing economy, but more still needs to be done, reports the BBC. (September 23, 2001)

The UK Ministry of Defence refuse to discuss reports that an SAS unit was fired on by Taleban soldiers near the Afghan capital Kabul. (September 23, 2001)

New Yorkers are already debating whether to redevelop the devastated World Trade Center site, or create a memorial to the thousands who died. (September 23, 2001) The Americans say their forces will not get trapped in Afghanistan but admit that they have already lost a spy plane there. (September 23, 2001) Tens of thousands gathered for a prayer service for victims of the US terror attacks at the New York Yankees baseball stadium. (September 23, 2001) Emotional performances by Bruce Springsteen and Billy Joel were the highlights of a telethon to benefit victims of the US attacks, reports the BBC. (September 22, 2001) The BBC's Afghanistan correspondent Kate Clark tells of the growing panic and sense of desperation gripping the Afghan people. (September 22, 2001)

Chancellor Gordon Brown says the deal reached on insurance for UK airlines is not a precursor to wide-ranging state aid. (September 22, 2001) Yusuf Islam, formerly singer Cat Stevens, says racism against Muslims should not be allowed to flourish following the US attacks. (September 22, 2001)

An electric atmosphere at New York's Shea Stadium greets the city's first sporting event since the atrocities as the Mets play the Braves. (September 22, 2001) Two men with possible Islamic militant links are arrested in Brussels along with a store of potentially explosive chemicals. (September 22, 2001)

BBC correspondent Matt Frei meets the family of one of the men suspected of the terror hijacking in America. (September 22, 2001) President Bush discusses war options with top aides as the US masses military forces around Afghanistan. (September 22, 2001) The BBC's Nick Thorpe meets a group of young Turks willing to die for their beliefs. (September 22, 2001) The BBC's John Simpson, smuggled into Afghanistan dressed as a woman, finds support ebbing away from the Taleban. (September 22, 2001) The BBC's John Simpson, thought to be the only western reporter in Taleban-controlled Afghanistan, reports on the mood there. (September 22, 2001) A Saudi pilot initially named by the FBI as one of the hijacking suspects in the US terror attacks turns up in Morocco and denies any involvement. (September 22, 2001)

A British man carrying a penknife caused a massive security alert after slipping through airport safety checks and onto a plane. (September 22, 2001) Pakistan rules out cutting links with the Taleban in Afghanistan, saying it would damage the aid effort. (September 22, 2001) Pakistan, home to one of the world's biggest refugee populations, is increasingly reluctant to take more Afghans. (September 22, 2001)

Hundreds attended a rally in Glasgow to express opposition to any military strike by the United States in the wake of the terror attacks. (September 22, 2001) Airline pilots want a security system, designed to stop suspect passengers before they board planes, to be installed at UK airports. (September 22, 2001)

Pope John Paul urges the use of peaceful means to settle conflicts as he begins a historic visit to Central Asia. (September 22, 2001) Russia makes no secret of its support for the Afghan opposition as top-level talks are held over the border in Tajikistan. (September 22, 2001) South Africa reaffirms its support for President Bush's international coalition against terrorism. (September 22, 2001) A TV event to raise money in the wake of the US attacks, featuring some of the biggest names in showbiz, is screened around the world. (September 22, 2001) Osama Bin Laden and the World Trade Center replaced sex and Britney Spears as the most popular internet searches. (September 22, 2001) EU finance ministers launch an investigation into a flurry of trading in airline and insurance shares shortly before the US suicide attacks. (September 22, 2001)

The Turkish Government agrees to a US request to use its airspace and airports for any military response to the terror attacks. (September 22, 2001)

The United Arab Emirates cuts diplomatic ties with Afghanistan's ruling Taleban, who are now recognised by just two countries. (September 22, 2001)

Families of Britons missing after the US terror strikes struggle to come to terms with their loss as they visit New York. (September 22, 2001) Education correspondent Mike Baker asks whether the attacks on the US have prompted a need for more world history lessons. (September 22, 2001) Laws designed to catch computer criminals could result in a huge increase in the amount of covert surveillance carried out on British citizens. (September 22, 2001) Do the Americans really have the stomach for war? The BBC's William Horsley examines the mood of the nation as it gears up for battle. (September 22, 2001) Two people, who had been working as volunteers, were arrested for looting a jewellery shop in the arcade under the World Trade Center. (September 22, 2001) In northern Afghanistan's Panjshir Valley held by the opposition, there is a sense of expectation as pressure builds up on the Taleban. (September 21, 2001) After the pan-continental outpouring of sympathy for the US that immediately followed the 11 September terrorist attacks, African media began to offer advice to Washington. (September 21, 2001)

International relief agencies gear up to fend off a humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan. (September 21, 2001)

President Bush silences critics by delivering a forceful speech to Congress, setting out his plans for tackling terrorism, reports the BBC. (September 21, 2001) Asia's economies are bracing themselves for a downturn in tourism, an industry worth billions of dollars. (September 21, 2001) China's response to the suicide attacks on New York and Washington may lead to an easing of tensions with the US. (September 21, 2001)

Families of Britons missing after the US terror strikes are struggling to accept their relatives may be dead, according to UK counsellors. (September 21, 2001)

Terror suspect Osama Bin Laden has many options in fleeing from justice, explains the BBC. (September 21, 2001)

The UK prime minister reaffirms his vow of support for the United States as he meets with President George W Bush in Washington. (September 21, 2001) Ryanair and Easyjet say price-cuts, not state subsidy, are the answer to the crisis facing the air travel industry. (September 21, 2001) The heads of the foreign relations committees in the US Congress support easing sanctions against Pakistan following its pledge to help the US fight terrorism. (September 21, 2001) As stock markets crash and the airline industry pleads for aid, European finance ministers are meeting to hammer out ways of restoring confidence. (September 21, 2001) European Union leaders agree that US retaliation for last week's suicide attacks would be "legitimate". (September 21, 2001) European Union leaders meeting in Brussels are expected to reaffirm their support for the United States. (September 21, 2001) UK Prime Minister Tony Blair is in Brussels for a special EU meeting on the aftermath of the suicide attacks in the US. (September 21, 2001)

European papers express support for the US anti-terrorism drive but warn of the risks involved. (September 21, 2001)

As America prepares to retaliate for last week's terror attacks, changes in the law might be needed to help it fight an unsavoury war, reports the BBC. (September 21, 2001) Brighton football fans dedicated a new flag to a victim of the terrorist strikes on the World Trade Center in New York. (September 21, 2001) Gloomier business sentiment reflects uncertainty over the effects of the terror attacks on the US, key think-tank Ifo says. (September 21, 2001) The celluloid world of Hollywood faces real fear after the FBI reportedly warned of terror threats to film studios including Universal. (September 21, 2001)

The trip to Iran next week by Britain's foreign secretary may open a channel of communication between Iran and the US, says BBC correspondent Jim Muir. (September 21, 2001)

Iran warns that an attack on Afghanistan could cause another human disaster and trigger an anti-western backlash in the Muslim world. (September 21, 2001)

France foils a suspected plot to attack the US Embassy while Germany issues arrest warrants in connection with the attacks on America. (September 21, 2001)

Japan says it will ban financial transactions with people linked to Osama Bin Laden and Afghanistan's ruling Taleban militia. (September 21, 2001) A general strike in Indian-administered Kashmir turned violent as Muslims took to the streets to protest against possible US attacks on Afghanistan. (September 21, 2001)

A harrowing telephone call from a flight attendant aboard one of the planes that hit the World Trade Center comes to light. (September 21, 2001)

The FTSE 100 index manages to claw its way back from five-year lows seen earlier as a deal to save the airlines looks close to fruition. (September 21, 2001) BBC News Online asks two Scottish National Party defence experts for their views on the government's handling of the situation so far and the options ahead. (September 21, 2001) The Moroccan Government ignores an extradition request from Algeria for one of its nationals and deports him to Paris. (September 21, 2001)

Pennsylvania's Governor is appointed director of the new Office of Homeland Security, to co-ordinate domestic security in the US. (September 21, 2001)

America's fourth largest airline becomes the latest major carrier to announce wholesale redundancies as the industry's crisis deepens. (September 21, 2001) Oxfam issues a warning that governments must take responsibility for thousands in Afghanistan threatened by hunger. (September 21, 2001) Multinationals take precautions to protect their operations in Pakistan and the Middle East as the prospect of military conflict increases. (September 21, 2001) Four people are killed in Karachi as thousands of Taleban supporters protest against government support for the US. (September 21, 2001) Friday's UK papers strike a note of caution about the US mission, questioning the wider implications of the effort to catch Osama Bin Laden. (September 21, 2001)

Ten pigs' heads were left outside an Islamic centre in Exeter following the terrorist attacks in the United States. (September 21, 2001)

Ieuan Wyn Jones addresses Plaid Cymru's annual conference and says those responsible for 'evil deeds' must be brought to justice. (September 21, 2001) The Metropolitan Police commissioner says London is a top terrorist target as police numbers on street are boosted by 1,500. (September 21, 2001) Prince Charles and Prince William signed a book of condolence for victims of the attacks on the United States last week. (September 21, 2001)

In the wake of the US terror attacks the BBC asked David Learmount, of Flight International magazine, how airport security could be improved. (September 21, 2001)

Somalia's government says it will not offer sanctuary to Osama Bin Laden after suggestions that he may flee there. (September 21, 2001)

Television shows including Friends are reportedly rewritten, while rock bands rework their music in the wake of the attacks on the US. (September 21, 2001) Share traders count their losses at the end of an extremely volatile week with few expecting an upswing when trading resumes. (September 21, 2001) Global stock markets edged back up from record lows hit during Friday, though losses for the week remain disastrous. (September 21, 2001) Scottish National Party Leader John Swinney called for 'targeted action' against those responsible for the attacks on the US. (September 21, 2001) Experts are warning of the risk of relying on technology to help spot terrorists before they attack. (September 21, 2001) Two senior Liberal Democrat peers give BBC News Online their views on last week's atrocities and their wider implications. (September 21, 2001) As America reels from the attacks on New York, the UK economy starts to fear the impact on business and consumers. (September 21, 2001)

Extracts of US President George W Bush's rallying cry against international terrorism in a speech to both houses of the US congress. (September 21, 2001)

Three men and a woman were arrested in Britain in connection with the terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center in New York. (September 21, 2001)

UK Foreign Secretary Jack Straw says he will make an historic visit to Iran as Tony Blair arrives in Brussels for a summit of EU leaders. (September 21, 2001) A TV event to raise money in the wake of the US attacks, featuring some of the biggest names in showbiz, is to be screened in the UK. (September 21, 2001) The US agrees $15bn rescue package for the airline industry which is suffering a sharp decline in trade since the terror attacks. (September 21, 2001) Washington says it has enough evidence against Osama Bin Laden, as it prepares for possible military action against Afghanistan. (September 21, 2001) Fears of an imminent US strike against Afghanistan hits the Indian economy which was already in the middle of a slowdown. (September 21, 2001) BBC News Online's Ryan Dilley talks to New Yorkers welcoming UK Prime Minister Tony Blair to a city devastated by terrorist attacks. (September 21, 2001) Attention in Asia this week focused on stock markets, and how US investors would react to the terrorist attacks on America. (September 21, 2001) It's now seven days since the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. What will the long-term effects of those horrific scenes be? How are you coping with the aftermath of September 11 2001? (September 21, 2001) The attacks on the World Trade Center highlight the vulnerability of high buildings, but will we fall out of love with the skyscraper, asks the BBC. (September 21, 2001) Pakistan's population is not convinced by assurances that the US is targeting terrorism, not Islam, reports the BBC. (September 21, 2001) The aerospace industry in Wales is braced for possible cutbacks as leading firms announce major cutbacks after the US terror attacks. (September 20, 2001)

The number of people fleeing troubled Afghanistan tops one million, as fears grow of US attacks on the country. (September 20, 2001)

Reports say that Algeria has handed over two lists of people it considers possible terrorists to the US, some of whom may have links to Osama Bin Laden. (September 20, 2001) The BBC's Islamic affairs analyst, Roger Hardy, examines the significance of the clerics' decision to ask the Saudi-born radical to leave the country. (September 20, 2001) As cranes, bulldozers and human muscle excavate the rubble of the World Trade Center, it is the scores of rescue dogs some are banking on to direct them to survivors. (September 20, 2001)

Can Wall Street recover from the attacks in New York and Washington? And will the global economy be pushed into recession? Send us your views. (September 20, 2001)

The BBC World Service has increased its broadcasts serving Afghanistan and the surrounding region. (September 20, 2001) The UK prime minister arrives in Washington to discuss the US terror attacks with President Bush. (September 20, 2001)

Tony Blair joins the families of the British victims of the terror attacks at a memorial service in New York. (September 20, 2001) UK Prime Minister Tony Blair insists the war against terrorism extends beyond targeting the Saudi-born dissident Osama Bin Laden. (September 20, 2001) International officials in Bosnia blame Croat and Serb hardliners for destabilising the country with allegations about Osama Bin Laden's links with the Bosnian authorities. (September 20, 2001)

British Airways axes a further 5,200 jobs on top of the 1,800 announced before last week's terror attacks in the US. (September 20, 2001)

The President of Senegal, Abdoulaye Wade, calls for Africa to ensure that African countries are not used as bases for terrorist networks. (September 20, 2001)

The giant USS Theodore Roosevelt prepared to leave for the Mediterranean, but no-one yet knows exactly what its mission may be. (September 20, 2001) The chief spokesman of Russia's internal security service says a recent upsurge in fighting in Chechnya was linked to last week's attacks in the US. (September 20, 2001)

Although not a captivating political personality, Dick Cheney's assured response to the US crisis has demonstrated why George W Bush picked him as a running mate, reports the BBC. (September 20, 2001)

President Chirac says France will not stand aside in an international campaign against terrorism, but has yet to determine its contribution. (September 20, 2001)

Civil liberties groups raised the alarm over a draft bill seeking to introduce broad new powers against suspected terrorists. (September 20, 2001) The hijack attacks on the World Trade Center, and the towers' subsequent collapse, were detected by earthquake monitoring stations. (September 20, 2001)

Concorde is set to resume passenger flights to New York next month despite the terror attacks in the city and job losses. (September 20, 2001)

Leaders of minority ethnic groups rallied in Washington to urge people not to avenge last week's attacks by picking on people who "looked like the enemy". (September 20, 2001) EU finance ministers will consider relaxing tough rules on state aid to airlines, as the industry suffers following the attacks on the US. (September 20, 2001) Justice and interior ministers approve tough new anti-terrorist measures, including an EU-wide search and arrest warrant. (September 20, 2001) UK Home Secretary David Blunkett presses the European Union to act quickly in introducing a raft of new counter-terrorism measures. (September 20, 2001)

There is continuing advice to the United States in today's papers not to strike out blindly or hastily in its desire for revenge, reports the BBC. (September 20, 2001)

An extra 1,500 police officers will be on the streets of London over the weekend to protect Muslims from violence following the US attacks. (September 20, 2001) The FBI is examining the possibility that some of last week's hijackers used fake identities, as police arrest another man for questioning. (September 20, 2001) The world will never be the same again, was the reaction of many to last Tuesday's attacks. What measures can be taken by the secret services to stop the terrorists? Public can comment. (September 20, 2001)

France appears to have put its traditional grievances against the US aside as its people and politicians make clear their desire to help. (September 20, 2001) Israel's national airline, famed for its stringent levels of security, reports a rise in business following the terror attacks on America. (September 20, 2001)

The chairman of the Fed says calm is returning to financial markets, but no one can tell the full effects of the terrorist attacks. (September 20, 2001)

A BBC News Online reader says new security controls at US airports are failing to pick up potentially dangerous objects. Includes user submitted experiences. (September 20, 2001) India reacts to remarks by Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf telling Delhi to "lay off" exploiting the current crisis in his country. (September 20, 2001) India's Foreign Minister Jaswant Singh says the Taleban leadership is calling on Afghan fighters in Kashmir to return home ahead of a possible US military attack. (September 20, 2001)

There is growing concern among India's 120 million Muslims about the degree of support Delhi is offering the US for its campaign against Osama bin Laden, reports the BBC. (September 20, 2001)

Islamic hardliners across Pakistan rally against President Musharraf's decision to support the US in a possible strike on Afghanistan. (September 20, 2001) Plaid Cymru chief executive Karl Davies says the US terrorist attacks have cast a "sombre shadow" over the party's annual conference. (September 20, 2001) Few international statesman are as highly respected at home and abroad as the US Secretary of State, Colin Powell, reports the BBC. (September 20, 2001) British Airways battles to pull itself out of a slump as management troubles in the past give way to an economic slowdown. (September 20, 2001) US Defence Secretary Donald Rumsfeld is co-ordinating perhaps the most difficult and complicated campaign in history, reports the BBC. (September 20, 2001) Speculation grows that Tajikistan could be used as a base for any US military action in Afghanistan. (September 20, 2001) The security of a planned new nuclear recycling plant at Sellafield is considered amid fears about international terrorism. (September 20, 2001) Leading share indexes on both sides of the Atlantic have closed at new lows, due to growing economic and military fears. (September 20, 2001) Madrid offers the United States unconditional use of its military bases in any planned retaliation for last week's attacks. (September 20, 2001) After talks with Russia, Tajikistan closes its border to Afghan refugees who are fleeing their homeland for fear of US retaliatory strikes. (September 20, 2001)

The likelihood of American military action is causing widespread anxiety in Pakistan, says the BBC's Hugh Sykes. (September 20, 2001) Eager to do something, US lawmakers are instead told to sit tight while economic analysts figure out what lies in wait for the economy. (September 20, 2001)

US and UK leaders are convinced that Osama Bin Laden was involved in the attacks on New York and Washington, but hard evidence may be elusive. (September 20, 2001)

Mainstream Muslim leaders attack a "tiny lunatic fringe" which has expressed support for the terror attacks in the US. (September 20, 2001)

The FTSE falls heavily amid increased investor concern over the outlook for airlines and the extent of any US retaliation for last week's terrorist attacks. (September 20, 2001)

The military build-up is part of a package of measures the US will use to fight international terrorism, says BBC defence correspondent Jonathan Marcus. (September 20, 2001) The US demands that Osama Bin Laden be handed over to "responsible authorities", rejecting an apparent Taleban compromise move. (September 20, 2001)

Business leaders in Mexico warn that heightened security on the border with the US threatens vital border industries. (September 20, 2001)

Economists think the US economy could bounce back quickly from the effects of the attacks, but the rest of the world may not. (September 20, 2001) Listen to and read the views given in a two-hour special programme on what the US terrorism disaster means for the world. (September 20, 2001) Thousands of people are feared dead after terror attacks on the World Trade Center in New York and the Pentagon in Washington. Send us your reactions to these unprecedented acts. (September 20, 2001)

Relatives gather in Los Angeles for the funeral of an Egyptian born US citizen, thought to be a victim of the hate crimes that have spread since the terror attacks. (September 20, 2001) BBC News Online's Nick Assinder hears the UK prime minister's address at a memorial service in New York. (September 20, 2001) Who is a "terrorist" and who is a "freedom-fighter"? Barnaby Mason re-opens the debate. (September 20, 2001)

Around the world, airlines are cutting jobs, mothballing planes and issue profit warnings, so can BA escape the storm, asks the BBC. (September 20, 2001)

The Afghan economy exists at a subsistence level as its people cling to trade and agriculture to survive the ravages of war, reports the BBC. (September 19, 2001) British charities and aid organisations call for restraint as the US and its allies consider a response to the terror attacks. (September 19, 2001) India's international carrier, Air India, says it has replaced its steel and silver-plated cutlery with plastic. (September 19, 2001) US lawmakers urge the government to take swift action to support airlines amid fresh indications the industry is fast running out of money. (September 19, 2001) BBC News Online's Fiona Symon examines the different components that make up the Afghan Northern Alliance. (September 19, 2001) The chaos created by the attack on the World Trade Center has tabled some high-profile business deals in the US. (September 19, 2001)

The caretaker government of Bangladesh agrees to a request by the United States to use the nation's airspace, airfields and port facilities. (September 19, 2001) At least six people were killed in a bomb explosion in the Pakistani town of Sialkot, near the Indian border. (September 19, 2001) A senior United Nations official has urged the United States and its allies to bring Afghans into its coalition against Osama bin Laden. (September 19, 2001)

UK nationals are advised to consider leaving Pakistan in the light of heightened tension since the US terrorist attacks. (September 19, 2001) The US leader appealed to allies for any support possible, as he met the Indonesian president, head of the world's largest Muslim population. (September 19, 2001) A head teacher is concerned that pupils might confuse the real-life attacks in the United States with video games and movies. (September 19, 2001) Looks at what world leaders said about forming an anti-terrorism coalition. (September 19, 2001) The attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon have reverberated throughout the economic, as well as the political and diplomatic fields. (September 19, 2001) Western embassies in Pakistan order the families of diplomats and non-essential staff to leave the capital, Islamabad. (September 19, 2001) Europe considers new measures in the fight against terrorism, including an EU-wide arrest warrant. (September 19, 2001) BBC Tehran Correspondent Jim Muir explains the link between US foreign policy and the suicide bombings. (September 19, 2001) The FBI says it is looking for nearly 200 people in connection with last week's terror attacks in the US, as first criminal charges are filed. (September 19, 2001)

The US economy was 'sluggish' even before the attacks in New York and Washington, the Federal Reserve warns. (September 19, 2001) The BBC's Legal Affairs Correspondent, Jon Silverman, looks at the "life-support" system behind Osama Bin Laden's alleged network of terror. (September 19, 2001) After searching the ruins of "ground zero", the men of fire engine Ladder Six have returned to normal duties for the first time without their missing colleagues. (September 19, 2001)

Governments around the world are trying to track the money used in the attacks on the US. But the task could prove long, complex and difficult, reports the BBC. (September 19, 2001)

Their story has been almost lost in the coverage of the World Trade Center attack, but the friends and relatives of those who worked at New York's highest restaurant are devastated at their loss, reports the BBC. (September 19, 2001)

Germans fear being targeted by terrorists and also being in a war against terrorism, as Patrick Bartlett reports. (September 19, 2001) Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder pledges to support the US in the fight against terrorism, while the government considers tighter rules on religious groups. (September 19, 2001) A huge production of Aida, to be held in the shadow of the pyramids in Egypt, is scrapped after the US attacks. (September 19, 2001) The lost-cost carrier expands its route portfolio, indicating the differing fortunes of budget airlines and the struggling aviation giants. (September 19, 2001) Many private investors were already having a torrid time, and then America was attacked, creating further turbulence in the markets, reports the BBC. (September 19, 2001)

Iraq's foreign minister defends his country after charges that a Baghdad official met one of the hijackers of last week's US air strikes. (September 19, 2001)

Throughout the region many leaders have condemned the attacks on the US and pledged varying degrees of support. (September 19, 2001) Conservatives Sir Malcolm Rifkind and John Maples give BBC News Online their views on the way ahead following the US terror attacks. (September 19, 2001)

Community leaders met in Manchester amid fears that Muslims in Britain face racial hatred after the terror attacks on America. (September 19, 2001)

Muslim communities in Manchester fear the repercussions of the US terror attacks could lead to violence on their own doorstep. (September 19, 2001) Engineers worn that the foundations of the bombed World Trade Center are at risk of collapse, which would allow the Hudson River to flood the New York subway. (September 19, 2001) New York's police commissioner gives the bleakest assessment yet of finding survivors in the rubble that was once the World Trade Center. (September 19, 2001)

Pakistan's stock markets, closed amid fears of the implications of US reprisals for terrorist attacks, are to re-open on Monday. (September 19, 2001)

The difficult task of comforting and helping British families who lost loved ones in the World Trade Center attack is now well underway in New York, reports the BBC. (September 19, 2001)

Journalists are descending on Afghanistan's little-known neighbour to report on how it will react if the US launches an attack on the Taleban. (September 19, 2001) The leader of Afghanistan's Taleban regime tells a meeting of senior clerics that Osama Bin Laden will not be extradited without evidence. (September 19, 2001) The text of a message from the Taleban's supreme leader, in which he protests Bin Laden's innocence. (September 19, 2001)

The UK Government will strengthen money laundering laws and target terrorist bank accounts in the wake of last week's attacks on the US. (September 19, 2001) Excerpts from Pakistan's President Pervez Musharraf's television address to the nation, defending his support for US policy. (September 19, 2001) A full transcript of Tony Blair interviewed on BBC's World Service's Newshour on Tuesday about the UK's role following last week's terror attacks in the US. (September 19, 2001) Community leaders and local policymakers in riot-hit Oldham meet to discuss racial problems in the north-west town. (September 19, 2001) Airbus could lose orders for its flagship A380 aircraft, as the turmoil in aviation prompts struggling carriers to cut costs. (September 19, 2001) UK Chancellor Gordon Brown vows an international assault on terrorist finances and sends a list of suspects to banks around the world. (September 19, 2001) The activities of an Islamic activist group are being monitored by the home secretary to check they do not stir up unrest. (September 19, 2001) Unions are to meet the UK government to ask for state help in staving off redundancies in the troubled aviation industry. (September 19, 2001) American Airlines and United Airlines announced lay-offs for 40,000 employees as the US aviation crisis deepened with declining air traffic. (September 19, 2001)

US exports in July took their biggest dive in a decade, hinting that the country's economy was slowing sharply well before last week's attacks. (September 19, 2001)

Bangladesh's caretaker government agrees to a request by the US for logistical support in the event of an attack on Afghanistan. (September 19, 2001) More than 100 American combat aircraft are to begin redeploying to the Gulf in President Bush's campaign against world terrorism. (September 19, 2001) Thousands of refugees defied border closures to escape the threat of US strikes, as the Taleban delayed a decision on extraditing Osama Bin Laden. (September 18, 2001) European air travellers will have to get used to much higher security levels following last week's terror attacks on the US, reports the BBC. (September 18, 2001)

British Airways and Virgin Atlantic lead calls for fair treatment from government, as the US rushed to the aid of its crisis-hit airline industry. (September 18, 2001)

Gulf Air and Emirates suspended services to Sri Lanka after a massive increase in war-risk insurance on flights to Colombo. (September 18, 2001)

Kate Clark hears evidence of a scorched earth policy carried out by the Taleban to counter resistance. (September 18, 2001)

Tony Blair gives the Taleban regime in Afghanistan a clear warning to hand over terrorist suspect Osama Bin Laden, or face the consequences. (September 18, 2001) British Prime Minister Tony Blair met six African leaders, but the talks were overshadowed by the attacks on the US. (September 18, 2001) BBC Political Editor Andrew Marr says Tony Blair's world role really has made the UK prime minister a bridge between America and Europe. (September 18, 2001) The prime minister has a handfull of key people advising him on the military and political consequences of his reactions to the New York atrocities. (September 18, 2001)

A Virgin Airlines' Boeing 747 was forced to make an unscheduled landing in Canada after a bomb scare. (September 18, 2001)

China asks for "concrete evidence" before it will support a US military strike against those suspected of involvement in last week's attacks. (September 18, 2001) Thousands of household items such as nail files are impounded at Heathrow in security sweeps prompted by the US terror attacks. (September 18, 2001) A UK charity set up to help the victims of last week's terror attacks in the US has been inundated with donations, reports the BBC. (September 18, 2001) Investigations, arrests, and tougher checks at airports and public buildings are all part of the new world ushered in by the US attacks, says Colin Blane. (September 18, 2001) As Americans struggle to comprehend the tragedy which befell their country last week, some fear a desire for revenge has gripped the nation. (September 18, 2001) Sources close to the FBI investigation tell a US newspaper hijackers may have been on board a fifth plane last week. (September 18, 2001) France's President Jacques Chirac is the first of a string of dignitaries to visit the US as President Bush seeks support for a 'war on terrorism'. (September 18, 2001) Three men were arrested on suspicion of GBH in connection with a racist attack that left a 28-year-old Afghan taxi driver paralysed. (September 18, 2001)

Survivors tell of the heroic rescue efforts of Britons missing after last week's terror attacks on the US. (September 18, 2001) BBC News Online looks at how well-wishers can help the victims of the US attacks, and those who they leave behind. (September 18, 2001)

Three Islamic schools in north London re-opened after closing their doors to protect pupils from abuse in the wake of the attacks in the US. (September 18, 2001)

Japan eases monetary policy, joining a global drive to see-off recession and calm markets following last week's terrorist attacks. (September 18, 2001) Thousands of religious students in the Pakistani city of Karachi protested at possible military action by the US against Afghanistan. (September 18, 2001)

An Afghan who is trapped at the Pakistan border makes a plea to the United States in a letter smuggled out to the BBC. (September 18, 2001)

Indonesia's President Megawati Sukarnoputri visited the US, the first leader of a Muslim nation to do so since the suicide attacks. (September 18, 2001)

America marks one week after the terror attacks in New York and Washington, as President Bush urges people to continue to give more aid. (September 18, 2001) Emergency measures are ordered in hospitals in south-west Pakistan in anticipation of a possible attack by the US on Afghanistan. (September 18, 2001) Tuesday's papers discuss one of the most emotionally charged days in the 209-year history of the New York Stock Exchange. (September 18, 2001) The Philippines says it wants to launch a regional anti-terrorist coalition to support any retaliatory strikes by the United States. (September 18, 2001) British families mourning relatives killed in the US terrorist attacks began the pilgrimage to the scene of devastation in New York. (September 18, 2001) The United Airlines crash in Pennsylvania shocked local residents, but also enhanced their sense of community, reports Kevin Anderson. (September 18, 2001) Newspapers in Pakistan and Afghanistan reacted strongly to the possibility of American military action in the region. (September 18, 2001)

Iraq sends its first condolences to the victims of the US terror strikes, but President Saddam Hussein warns Western leaders to get conclusive proof before retaliation. (September 18, 2001) King Fahd assures America of his co-operation in the fight against terrorism, but many Saudis are not so supportive. (September 18, 2001)

A scanning device developed in Britain could revolutionise air security, detecting ceramic knives and other concealed weapons. (September 18, 2001)

The American defense secretary says the capture of Osama Bin Laden will be just "one step" in the fight against terrorism. (September 18, 2001)

In the wake of the US terror attacks China has refused permission to a British balloonist to fly solo over Mount Everest. (September 18, 2001)

The Bush administration comes to the aid of America's stricken airlines, as carriers around the world make swinging cutbacks, reports the BBC. (September 18, 2001) The US steps up security following a warning from senior officials that associates of the hijackers could still be at large. (September 18, 2001)

US judges delay trials of Muslims for fear of jurors' bias amid a wave of anger over last week's suicide attacks. (September 18, 2001)

E-mails from around the world describe how children were told of the attack on New York, and how they reacted. (September 18, 2001)

The United States suspects Osama Bin Laden, a wealthy Saudi-born dissident based in Afghanistan, is behind a string of terrorist attacks. (September 18, 2001)

Eurasia analyst Malcolm Haslett assesses the difficulty the United States is likely to face if it decides to launch a strike against Afghanistan. (September 17, 2001)

Demand for airline seats crumbled, just as carriers resumed normal services to the US after the terrorist attacks. (September 17, 2001) BBC Washington correspondent Paul Reynolds analyses George Bush's high approval ratings, and wonders how long it can last. (September 17, 2001) The events of last week in the US have pushed Pakistan into choosing between its old ally, the United States, and its closest neighbour, Afghanistan. (September 17, 2001) BBC News Online looks at the history and background of the Taleban movement that has ruled much of Afghanistan for the last four years. (September 17, 2001)

Producers of reality TV show Big Brother around the world decided whether to tell contestants about the US attacks. (September 17, 2001) Financial watchdogs probe rumours that Osama Bin Laden tried to profit from stock trading ahead of last week's terrorist atrocities. (September 17, 2001) Downing Street warns "difficult decisions" lie ahead as European Union leaders announce plans for an emergency summit on Friday. (September 17, 2001)

UK Prime Minister Tony Blair is to visit Washington and New York amid a flurry of international talks following the US terrorist attacks. (September 17, 2001) Tony Blair faces a difficult time seeking to keep the support of his political party and the public at large for military action against terror. (September 17, 2001)

UK residents are being advised to avoid travelling to Pakistan in the light of heightened tension since the US terrorist attacks. (September 17, 2001) President Bush called for an end to violence against US Muslims, and the FBI warned that physical and verbal abuse will not be tolerated. (September 17, 2001) A ban on US involvement in assassinations overseas may be lifted as it targets those behind last week's attacks. (September 17, 2001) BBC diplomatic correspondent Barnaby Mason says President Bush seeks Muslim support, but risks offence by calling the war against terrorism a "crusade". (September 17, 2001) President Bush encouraged Americans to get the economy back to normality, but brace themselves for a long crusade against "evildoers." (September 17, 2001)

The attacks launched against the US have nurtured a sense of unity and defiance. But one group is at risk of becoming a focus for the nation's anger. (September 17, 2001)

New Conservative leader Iain Duncan Smith offered, "behind closed doors", help to Tony Blair in a show of unity against terrorism. (September 17, 2001) European Union leaders prepared to hold an extraordinary summit on Friday to discuss their response to the attacks on the US. (September 17, 2001)

As the US prepares its response to the attacks on New York and Washington, Europe stops short of full support. (September 17, 2001)

The after-effects of the devastating terrorist attacks are expected to force firms from a host of sectors to warn on their profits, reports the BBC. (September 17, 2001)

Audio and video footage looking at the country and the situation there. (September 17, 2001) Details of a phone call from a passenger preparing to attack an armed hijacker provide the clearest picture yet of the plane's final moments. (September 17, 2001) Sunday was a chance for many New Yorkers to share their pain with God. But amid the gloom, they were told that there was cause for hope. (September 17, 2001) New York tries to return to normality as emergency workers enter the seventh day of their rescue operation. (September 17, 2001) The BBC's Mike Wooldridge examines how the emerging situation in Afghanistan is likely to affect relations between India and Pakistan. (September 17, 2001) Indian stocks hit an eight-year low as investors sell heavily amid fears of a US strike on Afghanistan. (September 17, 2001) The chief cleric of India's largest mosque warns the US not to attack Afghanistan without proof of its role in last Tuesday's events. (September 17, 2001) Iran's Supreme Leader says last week's strikes on the US are "catastrophic acts" but warns against a military assault on Afghanistan. (September 17, 2001)

The Italian defence minister has made it clear that his armed forces are ready to take part in any action that may be agreed in retaliation against the attacks on the United States. (September 17, 2001) Michael Jackson and leading pop stars are to record a song to raise millions of dollars for families of victims of the US suicide attacks. (September 17, 2001)

The Japanese prime minister orders a review of laws restricting the military support Japan can offer to the United States. (September 17, 2001)

The Liberian government deployed police to arrest any one selling or buying photographs of Osama Bin Laden, the prime suspect of the terror attacks in US. (September 17, 2001) Police in Macau say five Pakistani men arrested at the weekend are part of a crime group and not linked to possible attacks on US targets in Hong Kong. (September 17, 2001) Two key Labour Party figures tell BBC News Online what action is needed in response to the terrorist attacks on America. (September 17, 2001) US authorities detained two more people amid reports that the FBI was searching for two of the hijackers in the weeks before the attacks. (September 17, 2001) America's airlines slashed staff and schedules as shares plummeted, prompting the US government to mull a financial rescue package. (September 17, 2001) A British woman talks about coping with the death of her son in the New York terror attacks. (September 17, 2001)

US President George Bush wants Osama Bin Laden "dead or alive" as the worldwide investigation into the US attacks widens. (September 17, 2001)

The New York Stock Exchange is reopening six days after the World Trade Center attack, amid fears of a world recession. (September 17, 2001) New York's financial district prepares to re-open amid calls for "patriotic" buying to support the faltering US stock market. (September 17, 2001) Most New York schools are now open again, with alternative arrangements for those most affected by the World Trade Center attacks. (September 17, 2001) In New York's financial district, workers picked their way back to the office for the first time since the attacks. (September 17, 2001)

Fears of a hike in oil prices seem to have been exaggerated, as demand falls and the US government reportedly lobbies for increased output. (September 17, 2001)

Afghanistan's neighbours have much to be concerned about in the current crisis, whatever their view of the Taleban, reports the BBC. (September 17, 2001) Owen Bennett Jones asks the people of Peshawar about their views on any impending US military action. (September 17, 2001) The New York stock market has suffered one of its worst days' trading in history. BBC News Online asks whether the plunge is cause for concern. (September 17, 2001) Police investigate a serious racial attack on an Afghan taxi driver in London in which remarks were made about the atrocities in the US. (September 17, 2001)

Robots are being used to search for victims amid the rubble of the World Trade Center. (September 17, 2001) The Russian internal security service says it has found a computer compact disc in Chechnya which contains instructions for piloting Boeing aircraft. (September 17, 2001) Shares fell sharply in the first day of trading in New York's financial district since the devastating suicide attacks. (September 17, 2001)

The Dow Jones index loses 7% of its value as Wall Street resumes trading, despite concerted intervention by international central banks. (September 17, 2001)

President Bush acknowledges he ordered any rogue airliners to be shot down after the attacks on New York and Washington. (September 17, 2001) Clare Short's warning that it would be "intolerable" for more innocent people to be killed in a terror response is typical of her straight-talking style, says the BBC. (September 17, 2001) Six days after the terrorist attacks on New York and Washington, Wall Street returned to work, shaken, but solemn and determined. (September 17, 2001)

Top secret US spy satellites are given new orders to concentrate on Afghanistan in the hope of tracking down Osama Bin Laden. (September 17, 2001)

A collection of eyewitness accounts from survivors of the attacks. (September 17, 2001) Looks at what children are making of the disturbing images of the attacks in the USA. (September 17, 2001)

A new edition of Microsoft's flight simulator computer game will not include the twin towers of the World Trade Center. (September 17, 2001) Officials at London's Heathrow Airport warn that the backlog caused by the US hijackings will not be cleared until Thursday. (September 17, 2001) Practical advice, contact numbers, and details of new security arrangements following the attacks on America. (September 17, 2001)

Turkey's markets plummet as investor flee over fears it may be pulled into a prolonged conflict making it a target for terrorist reprisals. (September 17, 2001)

The UK's airline industry wants government money to safeguard jobs made vulnerable after the US terror attacks. (September 17, 2001) UK anti-terrorist police are working with the FBI to track down accomplices of those who were behind the US attacks. (September 17, 2001) The UN refugee agency sends a large emergency team to Pakistan as thousands of people leave their homes in Afghanistan (September 17, 2001) The UN refugee agency is sending emergency staff to Pakistan and Iran, warning of a possible major humanitarian disaster for Afghans. (September 17, 2001) The European Central Bank and the US Fed cut interest rates by 0.5%, as central banks around the world moved to prevent financial panic. (September 17, 2001)

Sports drama Hardball, starring Keanu Reeves, tops the US box office as the country returns to its cinema screens. (September 17, 2001) Tony Blair is backing President Bush's desire for retaliation after the US terror attacks, but what military help can the UK offer, asks the BBC. (September 17, 2001) India's prime minister calls President George W Bush to express concern over attacks on Indians living in the US. (September 17, 2001)

A senior US diplomat says Russia may not oppose a strike against Afghanistan from Central Asia, as he continues to argue for missile defence. (September 17, 2001) The United States asks Bangladesh for the use of its ports and airports in the event of possible attacks against Afghanistan. (September 17, 2001) An Italian journalist describes her own reaction to the news of the horrific attacks on the US, and explains how many Italians feel about plans for military retaliation. (September 17, 2001)

Virgin Atlantic is to cut 1,200 jobs in response to the aftermath of last week's terrorist attacks on America. (September 17, 2001)

A weekend satellite image shows the enormous task facing rescue workers as they sift the rubble of the World Trade Center. (September 17, 2001)

Two of the world's most important financial bodies cancelled their annual meetings in the wake of the terror attacks on America. (September 17, 2001)

The UK air industry faces increased costs and the possibility of job cuts in the wake of the US terror attacks. (September 16, 2001) President Bush and his senior officials say terrorist networks in up to 60 countries could be targeted following Tuesday's airborn suicide attacks. (September 16, 2001) The US not only wants to find those responsible for Tuesday's attacks, but is also planning a campaign against terrorism worldwide. (September 16, 2001) The Arab world is having trouble coming to terms with the issue of who was behind Tuesday's attacks in the US, reports the BBC. (September 16, 2001)

Singer Britney Spears says she wants to be with her family, while Madonna and other musicians pledge funds for relief charities. (September 16, 2001)

International development secretary Clare Short warns against taking military action which would harm Afghan civilians. (September 16, 2001) The victims of the World Trade Center and Pentagon attacks are remembered in church services across the UK. (September 16, 2001) Six British designers pulled out of London Fashion Week following the US terror attacks, but organisers pledged the event will go ahead. (September 16, 2001)

The US stock markets' reopening, and plans for military action, could determine if the global economy falls into recession, reports the BBC. (September 16, 2001) Egypt promises to co-operate in the American investigation into the recent terror attacks, which may have been committed by its nationals. (September 16, 2001) Iran shuts its border with Afghanistan fearing a new wave of refugees fleeing US reprisals against the Taleban and Osama Bin Laden. (September 16, 2001) The World Trade Center was synonymous with business, but thousands of people lived in its extensive shadow. The devastation has brought neighbours closer together, reports the BBC. (September 16, 2001) Relatives of UK victims of the terror attacks on the World Trade Center will receive financial help from the government to visit New York. (September 16, 2001) Transatlantic flights began to get back to normal after the disruption caused by the terrorist attacks in the US. (September 16, 2001) New York's mayor says there is still hope that some lives might be saved at the World Trade Center, as he gives the latest casualty figures. (September 16, 2001) The United Arab Emirates considers whether to cut its ties with the Taleban rulers of Afghanistan in the wake of terror attacks on the US. (September 16, 2001) Britain's ambassador to Washington says his staff are working round the clock to help relatives of the UK victims of the US attacks. (September 16, 2001) The attacks on New York and Washington raise the possibility that Iran might side with the US in the fight against terrorism. (September 16, 2001) British pop group Atomic Kitten will fly to the UK from New York on Monday after witnessing the terror attacks in Manhattan, reports the BBC. (September 16, 2001) BBC News Online's Kevin Anderson makes an emotional return to Washington to find his fellow countrymen struggling to come to terms with Tuesday's events. (September 16, 2001) Contributors to a two-hour special edition of the BBC's Talking Point programme, broadcast live on radio and the internet, offer sharply divided opinion on what President Bush's next step should be. (September 16, 2001) Pakistan is to send a delegation to persuade the Taleban to hand over Osama Bin Laden as Afghans flee from possible US attacks. (September 16, 2001) The BBC's Paul Reynolds examines an administration which features the very men who fought the Gulf War under George W Bush's father. (September 16, 2001) A former SAS member alleges that guerrillas who protect US terror attack suspect Osama bin Laden were trained in Scotland. (September 16, 2001) US authorities detained a second man amid reports that the FBI was searching for two of the hijackers in the weeks before the attacks. (September 16, 2001) Supporters of Osama Bin Laden may have helped plan attacks on the US from London, according to reports. (September 16, 2001) America's response to Tuesday's attacks should be "considered" and "just", say British religious leaders. (September 16, 2001) US Attorney-General John Ashcroft wants new powers to tap phones and harsher penalties for assisting terrorism. (September 16, 2001) Ford will shut three plants on Monday as the US auto industry faces a parts shortage following Tuesday's attacks, reports the BBC. (September 16, 2001)

The BBC's defence correspondent examines preparations by the Bush administration, which is emphasising the military campaign will be a long one. (September 16, 2001)

US airlines are calling for government assistance as more than 13,000 jobs are lost due to reduced public demand for flights. (September 15, 2001) The BBC's Barnaby Mason examines the American attempt to build an international alliance to help root out those behind the devastating attacks. (September 15, 2001) President Musharraf has pledged support for the US, but many in his country are strongly supportive of Osama Bin Laden, reports the BBC. (September 15, 2001) Looks at the implications of Pakistan's agreement to co-operate with the US in its campaign against Osama Bin Laden. (September 15, 2001) Prime Minister Tony Blair was holding telephone talks with world leaders on Saturday to further discuss the US attacks. (September 15, 2001) British Airways and Virgin Atlantic aimed to run a near normal timetable in the days ahead. (September 15, 2001) The US president says the "barbarians" who have declared war on the American people have chosen their own destruction. (September 15, 2001)

Many transatlantic passengers remained stranded at UK airports in spite of the resumption of flights to and from the US. (September 15, 2001) A remembrance service dedicated to the victims of the terrorist attacks in the US took place in Edinburgh. (September 15, 2001) Several top UK designers pulled out of London Fashion Week following the terror attacks in the United States. (September 15, 2001) As America mourns its dead, the BBC's Jerusalem correspondent Orla Guerin looks at how Israelis and Palestinians have reacted to the bloodshed. (September 15, 2001) Investigators tried to establish the European link to the US tragedy, amid reports of separate threats to US targets on the continent. (September 15, 2001) Families searching for relatives lost in the rubble of the World Trade Center face an agonising process, reports the BBC. (September 15, 2001)

US law enforcement officials detained an unidentified man who could have "useful information" about the attacks. (September 15, 2001)

The father of a victim of the Lockerbie disaster urged the prime minister to use caution in how reprisals were carried out for the US terror attacks. (September 15, 2001)

A Northern Ireland man describes his escape after the first plane crashed into the World Trade Center in New York on Tuesday. (September 15, 2001)

Parts of New York's devastated financial district reopened to allow businesses to prepare for trading on Monday. (September 15, 2001) The BBC's Stephen Evans, who was in the World Trade Center when it was attacked, reflects on New Yorkers' resilience in the time of crisis. (September 15, 2001) Islamabad says it will adhere to any UN resolutions on terrorism following pressure from the US to co-operate in any attack on Afghanistan. (September 15, 2001) Terrorist attack on New York forced re-routing for the luxury cruise ship. (September 15, 2001) Peace will repay the United States for its support for the Northern Ireland process, says acting Deputy First Minister Seamus Mallon. (September 15, 2001) The anxious wait continues for the Irish and British relatives and friends of people missing after the US terror attacks, reports the BBC. (September 15, 2001) The British and US national anthems were played at a subdued Last Night of the Proms in tribute to the victims of the terror attacks. (September 15, 2001) Almost 40,000 people have now been to Grosvenor Square Park in London to mourn those killed in the US suicide attacks. (September 15, 2001) With a new week looming, New York was trying to return to normal. But the attack on the World Trade Center still weighed heavily on the minds of its citizens. (September 15, 2001) Relatives of Britons missing after the attacks on the World Trade Center entered a fourth day without news of their loved ones. (September 15, 2001) Report by the BBC's Tom Carver, who watched the Pentagon burn on Tuesday. (September 15, 2001) The BBC's John Simpson looks at Osama Bin Laden's relationship with the Taleban, and asks if the downfall of one will herald the downfall of the other. (September 15, 2001) International carriers rebuilt their services to the US as American skies were opened to foreign aircraft. (September 15, 2001)

From Washington to Nairobi, people joined in remembering the victims of Tuesday's terror attacks on the United States. (September 15, 2001)

Newspapers across the continent had an outpouring of sympathy for the United States, tempered with criticism and fear for the future. (September 14, 2001)

Aid agencies and the UN say Afghans could flood out of the country in search of food following the withdrawal of aid workers. (September 14, 2001)

Airlines could go bankrupt in the wake of the attacks in the US, hit by the cost of disruptions, tight security and a fall in demand for tickets, the BBC reports. (September 14, 2001) Washington says it is at war but the strategy, which took it to victory against Iraq, could lead to disaster now. (September 14, 2001) Acclaimed US playwright Arthur Miller says the terrorist attacks in the US are part of a "war against humanity". (September 14, 2001) Asia's business community fears for the huge implications of a US recession on their economy, following the attacks. (September 14, 2001) Hundreds of Asian nationals are feared dead after the attacks in New York and Washington as casualty figures begin to trickle in. (September 14, 2001) Muslims in South-East Asia, as elsewhere, are now looking at the likely repercussions on their own communities of the attacks. (September 14, 2001)

The terrorist attacks on New York and Washington force difficult decisions for TV news executives, reports the BBC. (September 14, 2001)

Several major obstacles need to be overcome if America's stock markets are to re-open as planned, reports the BBC. (September 14, 2001) The BBC said it regretted any offence caused by a Question Time special on the US terrorist attacks. (September 14, 2001)

Bricks were thrown at a mosque in south Belfast, as fear of attacks spread through the Muslim community in the Irish Republic. (September 14, 2001)

The BBC's Middle East analyst Roger Hardy examines the nature of Osama Bin Laden's global network of Islamic militants, and his possible connections to the attack. (September 14, 2001) The UK prime minister warns that worldwide action must be taken to defeat terrorists before they have the chance to use nuclear weapons. (September 14, 2001) One of the first Britons to leave the US following the terror attacks was a hospital manager on a mercy mission for a transplant patient. (September 14, 2001) People around the UK observed a three-minute silence in a Europe-wide show of solidarity for victims of the US terror attacks. (September 14, 2001)

Thousands gathered across the UK for religious services honouring victims in the US, with many silent tributes also being paid. (September 14, 2001) President Bush visited the devastated site of the World Trade Center as America mourned the victims of the attacks. (September 14, 2001) President Bush arrived in New York to see the devastation caused by the terrorist attack on the World Trade Center. (September 14, 2001)

Cantor Fitzgerald is one of hundreds of firms that is mourning the loss of friends, colleagues and staff after the attacks on the World Trade Center. (September 14, 2001)

The world of entertainment in the US began to show cautious signs of getting back to normal after the terrorist attacks. (September 14, 2001) Millions of people across the world joined in rememberance services for those who died in the terrorist attacks in the US. At 1100 BST people across Europe observed three minutes' silence to honour the dead. (September 14, 2001) As Europe honours the victims of terrorism in the US, Paul Coffey tells BBC News Online Scotland of the emotions in Glasgow. (September 14, 2001) Developing nations may face difficulty borrowing in international markets as investors shun risk in the aftermath of the attack, warns Standard & Poor's. (September 14, 2001) Europe fell silent for three minutes in a mark of respect for those who died in the attacks on New York and Washington. (September 14, 2001)

Crime and punishment was the main topic in the European papers, with transatlantic solidarity a close second. (September 14, 2001)

Police in Hamburg released a man held over the attacks on the United States, but there were new arrests in Brussels and Rotterdam. (September 14, 2001)

President Bush may find there are limits to Arab co-operation as he attempts to build a coalition against terrorism, reports the BBC. (September 14, 2001) The task of identifying victims of the New York attacks is a complex and painstaking one which may take months to complete, reports the BBC. (September 14, 2001) India offered full operational backing to the US in the event of military retaliation for the terror attacks in New York and Washington. (September 14, 2001) The BBC's Daniel Lak looks at the impact of the tragedy in New York on family and friends of victims in India. (September 14, 2001) Ireland virtually closed down as people observed a National Day of Mourning in the wake of the attacks on New York and Washington. (September 14, 2001) The US attacks have caused simmering Western "Islamaphobia" to boil over into anti-Muslim violence and hate, reports the BBC. (September 14, 2001) Religious leaders condemned the attacks against the USA during Friday prayers, although some say America and Israel may be partly to blame. (September 14, 2001)

Kenya held a special memorial service in Nairobi for victims of the US attacks, attended by thousands, including President Moi. (September 14, 2001)

The BBC's Barnaby Mason considers what any military action taken by the US would mean in international law. (September 14, 2001) A hotel in the Philippines was raided as police searched for three Omani nationals in connection with the terror attacks in the US. (September 14, 2001) Molotov cocktails have been thrown at a mosque in eastern Australia as anti-Arab sentiment simmers in the wake of the attacks. (September 14, 2001) Foreign Secretary Jack Straw says "turning the other cheek" would raise new dangers during the Commons debate on the US attacks. (September 14, 2001) Thousands of people across Northern Ireland observed a three-minute silence for those killed in the United States. (September 14, 2001)

The US named 19 people suspected of being the hijackers, as police around the world worked to find the organisers of the attacks. (September 14, 2001) Books on apocalyptic prophet Nostradamus, fighting terrorism and the history of the World Trade Center become bestsellers. (September 14, 2001) Thousands of well-wishers have been offering help and condolences following the US terror attacks. (September 14, 2001) Crude oil prices jumped over 5% as fears over the security of supply returned to haunt the market. (September 14, 2001) The US Treasury Secretary voices confidence that the economy can pull through, but others see storm clouds gathering, following the attacks. (September 14, 2001)

The sister of Osama Bin Laden is living in the UK, Whitehall sources confirm. (September 14, 2001) Full copy of the speech in which American President Bush speaks of a "kinship of grief" and a "unity against terror" at a memorial service in Washington DC. (September 14, 2001) Pakistan's military leadership has yet to give a firm response to US requests for help in rooting out those behind Tuesday's attacks, reports the BBC. (September 14, 2001) Special Friday prayers have taken place at mosques in Pakistan for those killed in Tuesday's attacks in Washington and New York. (September 14, 2001) BBC News Online speaks to an instructor at Florida's biggest pilot training centre, looking at how the US airline hijackers learnt to take control of, and fly, the planes. (September 14, 2001) The frantic activity normally evident at Britain's busiest airport was replaced by an orderly calm as travellers awaited the first flights back to the US. (September 14, 2001) A young stockbroker who called his twin as the World Trade Center was hit is among the many Britons still missing, reports the BBC. (September 14, 2001) The backlog of passengers waiting to fly to the US began to clear as limited transatlantic flights resumed from the UK. (September 14, 2001) Russia's military moves to quash speculation that it could join in any US armed retaliation for Tuesday's attack terrorist. (September 14, 2001) South Koreans marked a minute's silence for the victims of the attacks in the United States. (September 14, 2001) A number of Scottish families were still waiting for news of relatives who were in New York at the time of Tuesday's terrorist attacks. (September 14, 2001) Internet users turned en masse to search engines for information on the US hijack attacks. (September 14, 2001) Prime ministers of Russia, China and four Central Asian states underlined the need for united efforts to fight international terrorism. (September 14, 2001) The prime ministers of Russia, China and four Central Asian countries issued a joint declaration condemning the attacks in the United States. (September 14, 2001)

The dollar and European stocks fall, while oil prices rise, as worries grow over the repercussions of the attack on the US, reports the BBC. (September 14, 2001)

Scotland joined the rest of Europe in a day of mourning for those who lost their lives in the American terrorist attacks. (September 14, 2001)

Afghanistan's ruling Taleban warned the US that it would retaliate if a military strike was launched against its country. (September 14, 2001)

Reports on two aircraft leaving Heathrow Airport for the US as the first non-American airlines received permission to resume transatlantic flights. (September 14, 2001) Passengers stranded in Scotland in the aftermath of the terrorist attacks on America could be set to complete their journeys. (September 14, 2001) Turkey says it has placed its armed forces on high alert in preparation for any possible military action by the United States. (September 14, 2001) Afghans in the UK are scared that US retaliation against their country will kill civilians and alienate moderates and public opinion, reports the BBC. (September 14, 2001) A British expert in disaster investigations offered to send a team to the US to help to identify the victims of terrorist attacks. (September 14, 2001) For thousands of people gathered at St Paul's for a special London service, it was a time of unity amid a tragedy so close, yet so far away. (September 14, 2001) Pulitzer Prize-winning author John Updike describes what he saw of the New York attack as he watched in shock from a relative's house in Brooklyn. (September 14, 2001)

President Bush authorised the Pentagon to call up 50,000 US reserve troops in the wake of the terrorist attacks. (September 14, 2001)

Some of the biggest names in finance struggled to come to terms with human losses experienced in the terrorist attacks on the US. (September 14, 2001) A list of helpline numbers provided by companies that were based in the World Trade Centre. (September 14, 2001) Thousands of FBI agents are piecing together the jigsaw which they hope will enable them to catch the killers who plotted the horrific US attacks, reports the BBC. (September 14, 2001)

Eyewitness accounts of the horror in New York, from users of the BBC news site. (September 14, 2001) The Scottish Executive pledged financial help for the families of Scots victims of the American terrorist attacks, if it was required. (September 13, 2001) Nato's declaration of support does not mean the US will launch a knee-jerk war, writes the BBC's Paul Adams. (September 13, 2001) Following the attacks on the US, Russia is in a unique position to understand the horror of terrorism, and to make diplomatic manoeuvres, reports the BBC. (September 13, 2001) BBC News Online rounds up the main stories from around the world on the reverberations from the catastrophic terrorist attacks in the US. (September 13, 2001)

An Australian minister says terrorist attacks on the US justify the hardline stance on blocking asylum seekers trying to enter the country. (September 13, 2001)

Tony Blair says the US terrorist attacks will touch every UK community, amid fears several hundred Britons may have been killed. (September 13, 2001)

Hopes are fading among the families of Britons who are still missing following the terrorist attacks in the United States, reports the BBC. (September 13, 2001) President Bush says America will "lead the world to victory" over terrorism, as the flight box of the airliner crashed in Pennsylvania is found. (September 13, 2001) A senior Chinese official says President Bush has said he will travel to China next month despite the attacks in New York and Washington. (September 13, 2001)

The US Federal and the European Central Bank stepped up their efforts to minimise the likely economic consequences of the terrorist attacks. (September 13, 2001)

China appeals to the US to consult with countries beyond Europe before launching action following the terrorist attacks. (September 13, 2001)

New York's schools go back, after the World Trade Center disaster, with staff ready to counsel pupils. (September 13, 2001) US Congress recommends massive support for relief and investigation as America donates millions of dollars to the victims and aid groups. (September 13, 2001) Hopes faded of finding more survivors at the Pentagon after it was hit by an airliner during the terrorist attacks. (September 13, 2001) As stock markets prepare to restart trading, the rapid recovery of the financial system is largely thanks to minute contingency planning. (September 13, 2001) As details about the hijackers emerge, BBC News Online's Chris Summers investigates their similarities with World War II kamikaze pilots. (September 13, 2001) UK Prime Minister Tony Blair has held an emergency cabinet meeting after a summit with senior ministers and security chiefs. (September 13, 2001) European transport ministers plan an emergency meeting to discuss tightening security in the wake of the US terror attacks. (September 13, 2001)

Economic growth in the 12 countries that have adopted the euro slides to 0.1%, but many analysts still say recession will be avoided, despite the attacks. (September 13, 2001)

The suspected perpetrators of Tuesday's terrorist attacks lived in Florida for many months and trained at a local airfield, the BBC reports. (September 13, 2001)